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International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI)

Prevalence, Age And Gender Determinants, Temporal Trends, and Viral Subtypes of Hepatitis Infection among Patients Attending Maklin Clinic and Maternity, Garaku, Kokona Lga, Nasarawa State, Nigeria (2022–2024)

byJibrin M D; Wamanyi Y; Ibrahim Umar; ZAR, V. D

Published June 25, 2026  •  Vol. 13, Issue 6, pp. 1571–1592Open Access
DOI: 10.51244/IJRSI.2026.1306000116

Abstract

Viral hepatitis remains a major public health challenge in Nigeria, contributing significantly to chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Despite national seroprevalence surveys, localized facility-based epidemiological data remain scarce in semi-urban communities of North-Central Nigeria. This retrospective cross-sectional study assessed hepatitis prevalence, age and gender determinants, viral subtypes, and temporal trends among patients attending Maklin Clinic and Maternity, Garaku, Kokona LGA, Nasarawa State, between January 2022 and December 2024.

Keywords: Hepatitis, Prevalence, Nigeria, Age Stratification, Gender, Viral Subtype, Temporal Trend, Epidemiology

JournalInternational Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI)
ISSN2321-2705
Volume / IssueVolume 13, Issue 6
Pages1571–1592
Publication dateJune 25, 2026
DOI10.51244/IJRSI.2026.1306000116
PublisherRSIS International
LicenseOpen Access

How to cite this article

Jibrin M D, Wamanyi Y, Ibrahim Umar, & ZAR, V. D (2026). Prevalence, Age And Gender Determinants, Temporal Trends, and Viral Subtypes of Hepatitis Infection among Patients Attending Maklin Clinic and Maternity, Garaku, Kokona Lga, Nasarawa State, Nigeria (2022–2024). International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI), 13(6), 1571-1592. https://doi.org/10.51244/IJRSI.2026.1306000116

BibTeX

@article{Jibrin2026,
  title   = {Prevalence, Age And Gender Determinants, Temporal Trends, and Viral Subtypes of Hepatitis Infection among Patients Attending Maklin Clinic and Maternity, Garaku, Kokona Lga, Nasarawa State, Nigeria (2022–2024)},
  author  = {Jibrin M D and Wamanyi Y and Ibrahim Umar and ZAR, V. D},
  journal = {International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI)},
  volume  = {13},
  number  = {6},
  pages   = {1571--1592},
  year    = {2026},
  doi     = {10.51244/IJRSI.2026.1306000116},
  publisher = {RSIS International}
}