RSIS Repository Open-access research from RSIS International journals

International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI)

Public Perception on Government-Owned Public Bus System in Freetown: A Case Study of WAKA FINE Bus

byJonathan Gibrill Kargbo; Habibu Rasin Bundu; Ernest Lewis; James Kanga

Published January 27, 2026  •  Vol. 13, Issue 1, pp. 484–501Open Access
DOI: 10.51244/IJRSI.2026.13010045

Abstract

Public transportation is very important for getting around in cities, boosting the economy, and protecting the environment. The government-owned WAKA FINE bus system was set up in Freetown, Sierra Leone, to make public transportation more efficient and lessen the need for informal transportation services. This study looks at what people think about the WAKA FINE bus system, focusing on service quality, cost, ease of use, safety, and overall satisfaction. We used a mixed-method approach, which included surveys (n=500) and interviews (n=20) with people who commute in Freetown. The results show that people think the WAKA FINE bus system is cheaper and safer than other forms of transportation, but problems like inconsistent schedules, overcrowding, and limited route coverage still exist. The study suggests that the government should make changes to policies to make services more reliable, add more routes, and get more people involved in the process. This will help people trust government-run transportation systems more.

Keywords: WAKA FINE bus, Freetown, public transportation, government-owned transportation

JournalInternational Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI)
ISSN2321-2705
Volume / IssueVolume 13, Issue 1
Pages484–501
Publication dateJanuary 27, 2026
DOI10.51244/IJRSI.2026.13010045
PublisherRSIS International
LicenseOpen Access

How to cite this article

Jonathan Gibrill Kargbo, Habibu Rasin Bundu, Ernest Lewis, & James Kanga (2026). Public Perception on Government-Owned Public Bus System in Freetown: A Case Study of WAKA FINE Bus. International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI), 13(1), 484-501. https://doi.org/10.51244/IJRSI.2026.13010045

BibTeX

@article{Jonathan2026,
  title   = {Public Perception on Government-Owned Public Bus System in Freetown: A Case Study of WAKA FINE Bus},
  author  = {Jonathan Gibrill Kargbo and Habibu Rasin Bundu and Ernest Lewis and James Kanga},
  journal = {International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI)},
  volume  = {13},
  number  = {1},
  pages   = {484--501},
  year    = {2026},
  doi     = {10.51244/IJRSI.2026.13010045},
  publisher = {RSIS International}
}