Exploring the Impacts of Cyberbullying Victimization among Youths in Malaysia

Abstract

This study explored the multifaceted impacts of cyberbullying victimization among Malaysian youths using a qualitative phenomenological approach. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with six participants aged 15 to 30, all of whom had experienced cyberbullying. Thematic analysis revealed that cyberbullying leads to profound emotional and behavioural consequences. Emotionally, participants reported fear, anxiety, panic, numbness, depression, and sadness. Behavioural changes included social withdrawal, reduced online engagement, altered communication patterns, and life decisions shaped by their experiences. These impacts extended beyond the individual, affecting relationships and trust with others. The findings demonstrate the pervasive toll cyberbullying takes on youth well-being, influencing multiple dimensions of their lives. The study emphasizes the urgent need for comprehensive mental health resources and early intervention strategies that are culturally sensitive and tailored to the Malaysian context. By capturing the lived experiences of victims, this research provides critical insights into the complex nature of cyberbullying and highlights the importance of developing targeted support mechanisms to address its psychological and behavioural effects. Such efforts are vital for fostering safer digital environments, reducing stigma, and promoting resilience among Malaysian youth in an increasingly connected world.