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International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science (IJRIAS)

Advanced Building Envelope Systems for Energy Efficiency: Implications for Architectural Design in Tropical Climates

byAdekunle Ogunnaike; Azuka Divine-Favour. O; Oyebanjo Sesan; Lawal Rodiat .I; Eribake Ayomikun; Ayodeji Toluhi .F; Gbemudu Ikechukwu .E

Published May 12, 2026  •  Vol. 11, Issue 4, pp. 1518–1527Open Access
DOI: 10.51584/IJRIAS.2026.110400113

Abstract

Building envelope systems determine energy efficiency, environmental impact, and occupant comfort in modern buildings. This systematic review of 101 Scopus-indexed sources (2020–2025) evaluates advanced envelope technologies for tropical climates, with emphasis on developing regions. Buildings consume 30–40% of global energy, with tropical regions exceeding 50% for cooling. This review evaluates performance advantages, implementation challenges, and current trends for advanced envelope technologies including phase change materials (PCM), adaptive facades, smart glazing, building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV), and IoT-enabled systems. Results indicate that climate-responsive envelope design, interdisciplinary collaboration, and policy support are essential for sustainable buildings. Tropical office buildings achieve 14.2–31.5% energy savings through PCM and adaptive dynamic facades with IoT monitoring. Developing regions face barriers including high initial costs, limited technical expertise, and inadequate regulatory frameworks.

Keywords: Building envelope, energy efficiency, adaptive facades, sustainable architecture, tropical climate

JournalInternational Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science (IJRIAS)
ISSN2454-6194
Volume / IssueVolume 11, Issue 4
Pages1518–1527
Publication dateMay 12, 2026
DOI10.51584/IJRIAS.2026.110400113
PublisherRSIS International
LicenseOpen Access

How to cite this article

Adekunle Ogunnaike, Azuka Divine-Favour. O, Oyebanjo Sesan, Lawal Rodiat .I, Eribake Ayomikun, Ayodeji Toluhi .F, & Gbemudu Ikechukwu .E (2026). Advanced Building Envelope Systems for Energy Efficiency: Implications for Architectural Design in Tropical Climates. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science (IJRIAS), 11(4), 1518-1527. https://doi.org/10.51584/IJRIAS.2026.110400113

BibTeX

@article{Adekunle2026,
  title   = {Advanced Building Envelope Systems for Energy Efficiency: Implications for Architectural Design in Tropical Climates},
  author  = {Adekunle Ogunnaike and Azuka Divine-Favour. O and Oyebanjo Sesan and Lawal Rodiat .I and Eribake Ayomikun and Ayodeji Toluhi .F and Gbemudu Ikechukwu .E},
  journal = {International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science (IJRIAS)},
  volume  = {11},
  number  = {4},
  pages   = {1518--1527},
  year    = {2026},
  doi     = {10.51584/IJRIAS.2026.110400113},
  publisher = {RSIS International}
}