The Effects of Loadshedding on the Mental Health of Residents in Zambia

Abstract

Load shedding, defined as the scheduled interruption of electricity supply to balance electricity demand and generation capacity, has become a persistent challenge in Zambia, particularly following the severe drought conditions affecting hydroelectric power generation. While the economic and infrastructural consequences of load shedding are well documented, less attention has been given to its psychological and mental health implications. This study examined how load shedding affects mental health among Zambian residents, focusing on stress, sleep disruption, coping strategies, and socioeconomic vulnerability.