Freedom of Expression in Digital India: The Role of AI in Shaping Constitutional Boundaries

Abstract

The fast growth and application of technology and AI (artificial intelligence) in India have led to a lot of changes when it comes to freedom of expression, which is guaranteed under Article 19(1)(a) of the Indian constitution. For our study, we will be examining the influence of technology that utilizes AI, such as social media algorithms, on freedom of expression in this digital era. Although the use of AI technology guarantees freedom of information and freedom to create content, it presents certain challenges as well. The connection between the right to freedom of expression and restrictions that have been put in place in Article 19(2) will be critically analysed in this study. Another issue that will be considered in this research is that of governance in an age when AI is increasingly being used to monitor and filter messages on the Internet. Some of the issues that will be analysed in this study include accountability, due process, and the chilling effect.
With regard to the theory of jurisprudence of the constitutionalizing of law in India in light of the analysis done on artificial intelligence, it can be seen that the regulation of artificial intelligence is essential as far as the aspect of rights is concerned to ensure that there is justice, accountability, and transparency in the process of automation. In conclusion, there are some normative guidelines suggested by the study.