Incisive Foramen as a Tool for Forensic Identification Using Dental Anatomy: A Comprehensive Review

Abstract

Human remains analysis, mass disaster victim identification, and criminal investigations all heavily rely on forensic identification. Because of its distinct form and stability after death, the incisive foramen has become one of the most important anatomical landmarks in dental forensic research. By examining its anatomical structure, diversity, and use in forensic odontology, this paper thoroughly investigates the function of the incisive foramen in forensic identification. This study summarizes current knowledge and explores potential avenues for future research to improve forensic identification techniques using a number of academic articles.