A Review on Siddha Management of Hair Fall Using Quail Bone Ash and Sesame Oil

Abstract

Hairfall is the excessive loss of hair beyond the normal limit of 50-100 hairs per day and may result in thinning / alopecia. It can occur due to stress, nutritional deficiencies and medical conditions. According to siddha medicine, hairfall is caused by dearrangement of mukkutram, particularly aggravated vatham, pitham and deficiency of enbu thathu(bone marrow).² This study reviews a traditional siddha formulation prepared using quail bone ash (Coturnix coturnix) and sesame oil for topical application. The formulation was observed to reduce hair fall, stimulate dormant follicles and promote new hair growth. Sesame oil provided scalp nourishment and reduced dryness through its emollient action. The study concludes that this traditional preparation may support hair growth and scalp health, however further scientific and clinical validation is required