Impact of Social Support on Resiliency Among Elderly Individuals in Selected Barangays in Metro Manila: Basis for Enhancement of Elderly Resilience Program

Abstract

Aging gracefully means being able to adapt physically, psychologically, and socially. This study aimed to determine the impact of social support on resiliency among elderly and to investigate whether demographic profiles affect support and level of resiliency. A descriptive correlational, comparative research was conducted, surveying 100 elderly respondents from selected barangays in Metro Manila using purposive sampling. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were utilized to analyze the data. The study identified a significant relationship among the following; expanded senior citizens act and the elderly’s comorbidity; pensioner status, and employment status, with p-values of <0.001, 0.031, and 0.006; services and support from barangay and community, elderly’s sex and being a business owner, with p-values of 0.010 & 0.013; support coming from family and friends and elderly’s living arrangement and sex, with the p-values of 0.027 and 0.015. Hence, aligned with significant differences between support coming from family and friends, living arrangements, and social resilience, with p-values of 0.007 and 0.047. Lastly, age and mental resiliency are significantly correlated and different, with p-values of 0.018 and 0.019. Hence, in the absence of sufficient social support, mental resilience tends to decline slightly as age increases. As a result, the elderly who get enough support become more mentally resilient. In conclusion, recognizing the needs and involvement in community programs can help elderly individuals be heard, cared for, and loved, raising community awareness of the difficulties they experience. Policies should prioritize elderly-friendly environments and allocate funds for long-term community programs and assistance.