Trailblazing Women: Unraveling Mysteries in Indian Literature
by Rekha Mathew
Published: December 15, 2025 • DOI: 10.51244/IJRSI.2025.12110108
Abstract
The development of Kannada detective fiction reflects a dynamic interplay between indigenous storytelling traditions and the conventions of mystery writing. This article explores the historical trajectory of the genre, focusing particularly on its early pioneers, with an emphasis on Nanjangud Thirumalamba, the first detective fiction writer in Kannada literature. Thirumalamba’s contributions through Daksha Kanya and Vikrama mark a significant moment in the evolution of Kannada detective narratives, showcasing both narrative ingenuity and socio-cultural engagement. Additionally, this article examines Kamala Sathianathan’s Detective Janaki, recognized as the first Indian detective novel written by a woman in English. Sathianathan’s work not only asserts female agency within the genre but also highlights the intersections of gender and investigative fiction in the Indian literary landscape. By tracing these foundational texts, this study seeks to contextualize the growth of detective fiction in Kannada literature while underscoring the pioneering roles played by women writers in shaping the genre.