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International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI)

The Potential of Carbon Emission Disclosure as a Foundation for Business Sustainability in Mining Companies in Indonesia

byMuh. Zulfadli Gaffar; Muhammad Wahyuddin Abdullah; Raodahtul Jannah

Published November 1, 2025  •  Vol. 12, Issue 10, pp. 457–473Open Access
DOI: 10.51244/IJRSI.2025.1210000041

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of environmental performance and financial performance on business sustainability with carbon emission disclosure as a moderating variable. This study was conducted on coal mining manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research is a quantitative study so that the type of data used is documentary data. While the data sources used in this study are secondary data . The number of samples in this study is 20 samples. The research method used is moderated regression analysis obtained from annual reports and company sustainability reports.
Research results show that environmental performance has a positive and significant impact on business sustainability. Financial performance has a positive and significant impact on business sustainability. Carbon emissions disclosure strengthens the influence of environmental performance on business sustainability. Carbon emissions disclosure does not strengthen the influence of financial performance on business sustainability.

Keywords: Environmental Performance, Financial Performance, Business Sustainability

JournalInternational Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI)
ISSN2321-2705
Volume / IssueVolume 12, Issue 10
Pages457–473
Publication dateNovember 1, 2025
DOI10.51244/IJRSI.2025.1210000041
PublisherRSIS International
LicenseOpen Access

How to cite this article

Muh. Zulfadli Gaffar, Muhammad Wahyuddin Abdullah, & Raodahtul Jannah (2025). The Potential of Carbon Emission Disclosure as a Foundation for Business Sustainability in Mining Companies in Indonesia. International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI), 12(10), 457-473. https://doi.org/10.51244/IJRSI.2025.1210000041

BibTeX

@article{Muh2025,
  title   = {The Potential of Carbon Emission Disclosure as a Foundation for Business Sustainability in Mining Companies in Indonesia},
  author  = {Muh. Zulfadli Gaffar and Muhammad Wahyuddin Abdullah and Raodahtul Jannah},
  journal = {International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI)},
  volume  = {12},
  number  = {10},
  pages   = {457--473},
  year    = {2025},
  doi     = {10.51244/IJRSI.2025.1210000041},
  publisher = {RSIS International}
}