Greek Family Virtues Across Time: Reflections of Classical Ethics in Ghanaian Society

Abstract

This article explores the lasting family virtues rooted in classical Greek society and their reflection in contemporary Ghanaian society. It highlights the fundamental role of the family (oikos) in ancient Greece, emphasizing virtues like loyalty, respect for elders, piety, and social responsibility. Using historical analysis and literature synthesis, the study compares Greek family ethics with the value systems of contemporary Ghanaian families. By contrasting Greek historical and philosophical perspectives with Ghanaian societal norms, the study shows how family values serve as enduring frameworks for social identity and moral behaviour across time and cultures, continuing to influence social cohesion, moral upbringing, and community harmony in Ghana. Although grounded in Ethics and Classical studies, this paper adopts a multidisciplinary approach that combines historical and comparative cultural analysis. By examining these cross-cultural continuities and changes, the article highlights the ongoing significance of family values as a social and moral foundation in diverse cultural contexts.