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International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS)

Fractal Intelligence for Social Good: An Integrated Study

byNorazlina Abd Razak; Shahrudin Zakaria; Muhammad Afif Firdaus Shahrudin; Hanissah Mohamad @ Sulaiman; Siti Huzaimah Husin; Siti Aisah Mat Junos @ Yunus; Niza Mohd Idris; Zarina Baharudin Zamani

Published December 2, 2025  •  Vol. 9, Issue 11, pp. 1451–1461Open Access
DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2025.91100114

Abstract

Skin cancer remains one of the most common yet preventable cancers worldwide. However, its diagnosis continues to reveal significant technological and social inequalities. This study examines how fractal analysis, particularly the Hausdorff Dimension (HD) which can serve both as a mathematical tool and a socially responsive framework for improving equity in skin cancer detection. Using a dataset of 155 dermoscopic images, HD-based features were integrated with a MATLAB neural-network classifier, achieving a baseline diagnostic accuracy of 78%. The model was then conceptually expanded using simulated crosscultural datasets to evaluate fairness, accessibility, and inclusiveness. 87.4% was achieved on the expanded, simulated dataset. Accuracy of 87.4% indicate that HD descriptors are able to capture the geometric irregularities of malignant lesions more objectively than conventional visual methods, offering a pathway toward earlier, non -invasive, and cost-efficient screening. From a social - science perspective, the convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and fractal geometry highlights the ethical need to democratise healthcare technologies. Ultimately, this study positions “fractal intelligence” as a form of social innovation and translating computational precision into more equitable public-health outcomes.

Keywords: Fractal Analysis; Hausdorff Dimension

JournalInternational Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS)
ISSN2454-6186
Volume / IssueVolume 9, Issue 11
Pages1451–1461
Publication dateDecember 2, 2025
DOI10.47772/IJRISS.2025.91100114
PublisherRSIS International
LicenseOpen Access

How to cite this article

Norazlina Abd Razak, Shahrudin Zakaria, Muhammad Afif Firdaus Shahrudin, Hanissah Mohamad @ Sulaiman, Siti Huzaimah Husin, Siti Aisah Mat Junos @ Yunus, Niza Mohd Idris, & Zarina Baharudin Zamani (2025). Fractal Intelligence for Social Good: An Integrated Study. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), 9(11), 1451-1461. https://doi.org/10.47772/IJRISS.2025.91100114

BibTeX

@article{Norazlina2025,
  title   = {Fractal Intelligence for Social Good: An Integrated Study},
  author  = {Norazlina Abd Razak and Shahrudin Zakaria and Muhammad Afif Firdaus Shahrudin and Hanissah Mohamad @ Sulaiman and Siti Huzaimah Husin and Siti Aisah Mat Junos @ Yunus and Niza Mohd Idris and Zarina Baharudin Zamani},
  journal = {International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS)},
  volume  = {9},
  number  = {11},
  pages   = {1451--1461},
  year    = {2025},
  doi     = {10.47772/IJRISS.2025.91100114},
  publisher = {RSIS International}
}