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International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science (IJRIAS)

The Study of One-Dimensional Relativistic Shannon Entropy with Hulthen–Coulomb Interaction Using Klein-Gordon Equation

byItuen B. Okon; Akaninyene D. Antia; Cecilia N. Isonguyo; Clement A. Onate; Aniesua A. Essiett1; Dianabasi N. Akpan; Imoh S. Abraham; Kaushal R. Purohit; Etinamabasiyaka E. Ekott.

Published June 17, 2026  •  Vol. 11, Issue 6, pp. 128–140Open Access
DOI: 10.51584/IJRIAS.2026.11060015

Abstract

The study of quantum information entropies is significant in quantum computation and signal analysis. Much research work has been carried out in quantum information entropies under nonrelativistic wave equation. However, not much research has been reported in evaluating quantum information entropies using relativistic wave equation. In this work, we evaluate Shannon information entropy in one-dimensional space with generalised Hulthen plus Coulomb potential (GHPCP) in Klein-Gordon equation using parametric Nikiforov-Uvarov method. The numerical computations obtained both for position and momentum spaces as well as the Shannon sum obeys Bialynicki-Birula and Mycieslski (BBM) uncertainty inequality in order to ascertain the degree of accuracy of the analytical and numerical calculation. This research has relevance in atomic and molecular physics especially in localisation and delocalisation of electrons or particle in atomic orbitals.

Keywords: Klein-Gordon Equation, Nikiforov-Uvarov Method Generalised Hulthen Plus Coulomb potential, Shannon information entropy.

JournalInternational Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science (IJRIAS)
ISSN2454-6194
Volume / IssueVolume 11, Issue 6
Pages128–140
Publication dateJune 17, 2026
DOI10.51584/IJRIAS.2026.11060015
PublisherRSIS International
LicenseOpen Access

How to cite this article

Ituen B. Okon, Akaninyene D. Antia, Cecilia N. Isonguyo, Clement A. Onate, Aniesua A. Essiett1, Dianabasi N. Akpan, Imoh S. Abraham, Kaushal R. Purohit, & Etinamabasiyaka E. Ekott. (2026). The Study of One-Dimensional Relativistic Shannon Entropy with Hulthen–Coulomb Interaction Using Klein-Gordon Equation. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science (IJRIAS), 11(6), 128-140. https://doi.org/10.51584/IJRIAS.2026.11060015

BibTeX

@article{Ituen2026,
  title   = {The Study of One-Dimensional Relativistic Shannon Entropy with Hulthen–Coulomb Interaction Using Klein-Gordon Equation},
  author  = {Ituen B. Okon and Akaninyene D. Antia and Cecilia N. Isonguyo and Clement A. Onate and Aniesua A. Essiett1 and Dianabasi N. Akpan and Imoh S. Abraham and Kaushal R. Purohit and Etinamabasiyaka E. Ekott.},
  journal = {International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science (IJRIAS)},
  volume  = {11},
  number  = {6},
  pages   = {128--140},
  year    = {2026},
  doi     = {10.51584/IJRIAS.2026.11060015},
  publisher = {RSIS International}
}